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NCERT Class 10 Economics – Chapter 5: Consumer Rights
Full NCERT-based online test for Board Exam 2026.
- Consumer rights protect buyers from unfair trade practices.
- Consumer Protection Act provides legal safeguards.
- Consumers have the right to information, safety, choice and redressal.
- Consumer courts work at district, state and national levels.
- Consumer awareness is essential for protection.
Q1. Consumer protection means:
Controlling consumers
Protecting consumers against unfair practices
Encouraging sellers only
Promoting monopoly
Consumer protection safeguards consumers from exploitation.
Q2. A consumer is a person who:
Buys goods or services for use
Sells goods
Produces goods
Advertises products
A consumer buys goods or services for personal use.
Q3. Which right protects consumers against hazardous goods?
Right to choose
Right to be informed
Right to safety
Right to education
Right to safety protects consumers from harmful goods.
Q4. Consumer Protection Act was enacted in:
1980
1986
1991
2000
The Consumer Protection Act was enacted in 1986.
Q5. Which right allows consumers to seek compensation?
Right to seek redressal
Right to safety
Right to choose
Right to education
Right to redressal allows consumers to seek compensation.
Q6. Consumer courts are set up to:
Promote trade
Resolve consumer disputes
Collect taxes
Control markets
Consumer courts resolve disputes between consumers and sellers.
Q7. Which right ensures correct information about goods?
Right to be informed
Right to safety
Right to choose
Right to redressal
Consumers must get correct information about products.
Q8. Which mark ensures quality of electrical goods?
Agmark
Eco mark
ISI mark
ISO
ISI mark ensures quality and safety.
Q9. Consumer awareness helps to:
Increase exploitation
Protect consumers
Reduce choices
Encourage monopoly
Awareness helps consumers protect themselves.
Q10. Which organisation protects consumer interests?
Consumer forums
Banks
MNCs
Producers
Consumer forums safeguard consumer interests.
Q11. Right to choose means:
Forced buying
Freedom to choose products
No choice
Limited options
Consumers can choose from various products.
Q12. Which practice harms consumers?
False advertising
Correct labelling
Quality control
Fair pricing
False advertisements mislead consumers.
Q13. Consumer education creates:
Confusion
Loss
Awareness
Exploitation
Education helps consumers become aware.
Q14. Which mark is used for food products?
ISI
Agmark
ISO
Eco mark
Agmark certifies food quality.
Q15. Right to be heard means:
Complaints must be considered
Consumers must listen
No complaints
Ignore issues
Consumer complaints should be heard.
Q16. District Consumer Court deals with:
National cases
Local consumer disputes
International trade
Tax cases
District courts handle local disputes.
Q17. UN declared consumer rights in:
1985
1975
1991
2000
UN declared consumer rights in 1985.
Q18. Which is NOT a consumer right?
Right to be informed
Right to exploit
Right to safety
Right to choose
Exploitation is not a consumer right.
Q19. Consumer forums provide:
Legal protection
Loans
Subsidies
Taxes
Consumer forums offer legal protection.
Q20. Consumer awareness prevents:
Competition
Exploitation
Choice
Rights
Awareness prevents exploitation.
Q21. National Consumer Commission deals with:
Large consumer cases
Village disputes
Local markets
Panchayat issues
National Commission handles large cases.
Q22. Eco mark represents:
Electrical safety
Environment-friendly products
Food quality
Medical safety
Eco mark shows environment-friendly products.
Q23. Consumer movement started due to:
Consumer exploitation
High profits
Globalisation
Low demand
Movement arose due to exploitation.
Q24. Which is a consumer duty?
Ignoring labels
Being aware
Overpaying
Avoiding complaints
Consumers should be aware.
Q25. Consumer protection ensures:
Fair trade
Monopoly
Loss
Control
It ensures fair trade practices.
Q26. State Consumer Court deals with:
Local disputes
State-level cases
National disputes
Village issues
State courts handle state cases.
Q27. Consumer rights promote:
Healthy markets
Exploitation
Unfair trade
Monopoly
Consumer rights promote healthy markets.
Q28. Which logo indicates food safety?
ISI
Agmark
Eco mark
ISO
Agmark ensures food safety.
Q29. Consumer awareness day is observed on:
15 March
1 May
26 January
2 October
15 March is World Consumer Rights Day.
Q30. Right to education means:
Formal schooling
Consumer education
Higher studies
Technical training
Consumers have the right to education.
Q31. Which act protects consumers legally?
Consumer Protection Act
Labour Act
Trade Act
Tax Act
The Consumer Protection Act protects consumers.
Q32. Which right ensures correct quantity and price?
Right to choose
Right to be informed
Right to safety
Right to redressal
Consumers must be informed correctly.
Q33. Consumer courts exist at:
District, State and National levels
Only district level
Only national level
Village level
Courts exist at three levels.
Q34. Adulteration refers to:
Pure goods
Mixing inferior substances
Correct labelling
Quality control
Adulteration means mixing inferior substances.
Q35. Which ensures electrical safety?
ISI mark
Agmark
Eco mark
ISO
ISI ensures electrical safety.
Q36. Consumer courts provide:
Loans
Justice
Subsidies
Tax relief
Consumer courts provide justice.
Q37. Which right allows complaint filing?
Right to be heard
Right to safety
Right to choose
Right to education
Consumers can file complaints.
Q38. Consumer protection helps to:
Increase monopoly
Reduce exploitation
Limit choices
Promote unfair trade
It reduces exploitation.
Q39. Which body handles national cases?
National Consumer Commission
District court
State court
Local forum
National Commission handles national cases.
Q40. Consumer rights aim to:
Support sellers
Protect consumers
Encourage monopoly
Restrict markets
Rights aim to protect consumers.
Q41. Consumer awareness includes:
Checking labels
Ignoring price
Blind trust
Avoiding complaints
Consumers should check labels.
Q42. Which right protects from false advertisements?
Right to choose
Right to be informed
Right to safety
Right to education
Correct information protects consumers.
Q43. Consumer movement strengthened after:
1986 Act
1991 reforms
Globalisation
Privatisation
Consumer movement strengthened after the Act.
Q44. Which ensures environment-friendly goods?
ISI
Eco mark
Agmark
ISO
Eco mark ensures environment-friendly goods.
Q45. Consumer rights create:
Fair market conditions
Unfair trade
Exploitation
Monopoly
Rights ensure fair markets.
Q46. Which level court handles state cases?
District
State Consumer Court
National
Village
State court handles state cases.
Q47. Consumer responsibility includes:
Being aware
Ignoring quality
Overpaying
Avoiding complaints
Awareness is a consumer responsibility.
Q48. Which promotes fair trade?
Exploitation
Consumer rights
Monopoly
False ads
Consumer rights promote fair trade.
Q49. Consumer protection ensures:
Justice to consumers
Loss to consumers
No complaints
Seller dominance
Consumer protection ensures justice.
Q50. Consumer rights are essential for:
Producers only
Healthy market system
Monopoly
Exploitation
They ensure a healthy market.
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