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NCERT Class 10 Mathematics – Chapter 6: Triangles
Board Exam 2026 focused online test strictly based on NCERT textbook.
- Two triangles are similar if their corresponding angles are equal.
- AAA similarity criterion compares angles only.
- SAS similarity compares two sides in proportion and included angle equal.
- SSS similarity compares ratios of all three corresponding sides.
- Areas of similar triangles are proportional to squares of corresponding sides.
Q1. Two triangles are similar if:
Corresponding angles are equal
Areas are equal
Perimeters are equal
Heights are equal
Definition of similarity.
Q2. AAA similarity stands for:
Area–Area–Area
Angle–Angle–Angle
Side–Side–Side
Side–Angle–Side
AAA criterion.
Q3. SAS similarity compares:
Three angles
Three sides
Two sides and included angle
One side and two angles
SAS criterion.
Q4. SSS similarity compares:
Angles only
Two sides only
Areas
All three sides in proportion
SSS criterion.
Q5. In similar triangles, ratio of areas equals:
Square of ratio of corresponding sides
Ratio of sides
Ratio of angles
Ratio of heights
Area relation.
Q6. If two triangles have equal corresponding angles, they are:
Congruent
Similar
Right triangles
Isosceles
AAA similarity.
Q7. If sides of two triangles are in ratio 2:3, ratio of areas is:
2:3
3:2
4:9
9:4
Square of ratio.
Q8. Two similar triangles have equal:
Areas
Perimeters
Sides
Corresponding angles
Angles equal.
Q9. In SAS similarity, sides are taken:
Around equal angle
Opposite equal angle
Any sides
Only bases
Included angle.
Q10. If triangles are congruent, they are also:
Similar only
Similar
Right angled
Obtuse
Congruent implies similar.
Q11. If ratio of areas is 9:16, ratio of sides is:
9:16
16:9
3:4
4:3
Square root.
Q12. Similar triangles have:
Equal sides
Equal perimeters
Equal areas
Same shape
Similarity concept.
Q13. Ratio of perimeters of similar triangles equals:
Ratio of corresponding sides
Square of sides
Inverse ratio
Ratio of areas
Perimeter relation.
Q14. Which criterion uses only sides?
AAA
SSS
SAS
ASA
SSS.
Q15. In similar triangles, corresponding sides are:
Equal
Random
Proportional
Parallel
Proportional sides.
Q16. If ratio of sides is k, ratio of areas is:
k
1/k
2k
k²
Square relation.
Q17. Two equilateral triangles are always:
Similar
Congruent
Right angled
Scalene
All angles 60°.
Q18. In AAA similarity, which is compared?
Sides
Angles
Areas
Perimeters
Angles only.
Q19. If two triangles are similar, their corresponding heights are:
Equal
Inverted
In same ratio as sides
Random
Heights proportional.
Q20. Which is NOT a similarity criterion?
AAA
SSS
SAS
ASA
ASA is congruence.
Q21. If sides are in ratio 5:7, ratio of perimeters is:
5:7
25:49
7:5
49:25
Same as sides.
Q22. Similar triangles have equal:
Sides
Angles
Areas
Heights
Angles equal.
Q23. If one triangle is enlargement of another, they are:
Congruent
Right angled
Similar
Scalene
Same shape.
Q24. Ratio of areas 1:9 implies ratio of sides:
1:9
9:1
1:81
1:3
Square root.
Q25. Two right triangles with equal acute angles are:
Similar
Congruent
Isosceles
Scalene
AAA similarity.
Q26. Which triangles are always similar?
Isosceles
Equilateral
Scalene
Right angled
All equilateral.
Q27. Ratio of areas 16:25 gives ratio of heights:
16:25
25:16
4:5
5:4
Square root.
Q28. Similar triangles differ in:
Shape
Angles
Type
Size
Size differs.
Q29. Ratio of medians in similar triangles equals:
Ratio of sides
Square of sides
Inverse ratio
Random
Proportional.
Q30. Two triangles with same shape but different size are:
Congruent
Similar
Isosceles
Right angled
Similarity definition.
Q31. In similar triangles, ratio of corresponding altitudes is:
Square of sides
Inverse
Same as sides
Random
Heights proportional.
Q32. Which property is preserved in similar triangles?
Area
Perimeter
Side length
Angles
Angles preserved.
Q33. Ratio of corresponding sides of similar triangles is called:
Scale factor
Height
Area factor
Angle factor
Scale factor.
Q34. If scale factor is 2, area factor is:
2
4
8
1/2
Square of 2.
Q35. Which statement is true?
Similar triangles have equal sides
Congruent triangles differ in size
Similar triangles have proportional sides
Congruent triangles differ in shape
Correct property.
Q36. Similarity deals with:
Position
Orientation
Congruence
Shape
Shape relation.
Q37. Two triangles with sides 3,4,5 and 6,8,10 are:
Similar
Congruent
Right angled only
Isosceles
Sides proportional.
Q38. Ratio of areas 25:49 implies scale factor:
25:49
5:7
7:5
49:25
Square root.
Q39. If one triangle is mirror image of another but same size, they are:
Similar
Different
Congruent
Scalene
Congruent.
Q40. Similar triangles always have:
Equal sides
Equal areas
Equal perimeters
Equal angles
Angle equality.
Q41. Which criterion uses proportional sides and equal angle?
SAS
AAA
SSS
ASA
SAS similarity.
Q42. Ratio of corresponding sides is 1:1 implies triangles are:
Similar
Congruent
Isosceles
Right angled
Same size.
Q43. If scale factor is k, ratio of perimeters is:
k²
1/k
k
k³
Linear measure.
Q44. Similar triangles are also:
Always congruent
Never congruent
Right angled
Geometrically proportional
Proportionality.
Q45. If ratio of sides is 1:2, ratio of areas is:
1:4
1:2
2:1
4:1
Square relation.
Q46. Similar triangles may differ in:
Angles
Size
Shape
Type
Size only.
Q47. Which is always true for similar triangles?
Equal areas
Equal sides
Equal angles
Equal perimeters
Angle equality.
Q48. Ratio of corresponding sides is also ratio of:
Areas
Squares
Volumes
Heights
Linear dimensions.
Q49. Two triangles with equal sides but different angles are:
Impossible
Similar
Congruent
Right angled
Equal sides fix angles.
Q50. The main focus of this chapter is:
Congruence
Similarity of triangles
Construction
Area only
NCERT objective.
📘 NCERT Class 10 Maths – Chapter-wise Online Tests
- Chapter 1: Real Numbers – Online Test
- Chapter 2: Polynomials – Online Test
- Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables – Online Test
- Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations – Online Test
- Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions – Online Test
- Chapter 6: Triangles – Online Test
- Chapter 7: Coordinate Geometry – Online Test
- Chapter 8: Introduction to Trigonometry – Online Test
- Chapter 9: Applications of Trigonometry – Online Test
- Chapter 10: Circles – Online Test
- Chapter 11: Areas Related to Circles – Online Test
- Chapter 12: Surface Areas and Volumes – Online Test
- Chapter 13: Statistics – Online Test
- Chapter 14: Probability – Online Test


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