Framing Questions
प्रश्न निर्माण | Question Formation
RBSE Class 10 English Grammar | Board Exam 2025-26 | 1-2 Marks
🎯 What You Will Learn
- Yes/No Questions कैसे बनाएं
- Wh-Questions (What, Where, When, Why, How) के नियम
- Question Words का सही प्रयोग
- Tense के अनुसार Question बनाना
- 50+ Practice Questions with Answers
📋 Table of Contents
01 Types of Questions (प्रश्नों के प्रकार)
🟢 Yes/No Questions
जिनका उत्तर Yes या No में दिया जा सकता है।
Examples:
• Is he a student? → Yes/No
• Do you play cricket? → Yes/No
• Can she swim? → Yes/No
🔵 Wh-Questions
जो Wh-word से शुरू होते हैं और विस्तृत उत्तर चाहते हैं।
Examples:
• What is your name? → Ram
• Where do you live? → Jaipur
• Why are you late? → Because...
02 Yes/No Questions (हाँ/नहीं प्रश्न)
🌟 FORMULA 🌟
Auxiliary Verb + Subject + Main Verb + Object + ?
सहायक क्रिया + कर्ता + मुख्य क्रिया + कर्म + ?
📌 Rules for Yes/No Questions:
Rule 1: अगर वाक्य में is/am/are/was/were/has/have/had या Modal हो, तो उसे Subject के पहले लगाओ।
Statement: He is a doctor. → Question: Is he a doctor?
Statement: She can sing. → Question: Can she sing?
Rule 2: अगर वाक्य में कोई Auxiliary नहीं है, तो do/does/did का प्रयोग करो।
Statement: He plays cricket. → Question: Does he play cricket?
Statement: They went to school. → Question: Did they go to school?
| Tense | Auxiliary | Statement | Yes/No Question |
|---|---|---|---|
| Simple Present | do/does | She plays tennis. | Does she play tennis? |
| Present Continuous | is/am/are | He is reading. | Is he reading? |
| Present Perfect | has/have | They have finished. | Have they finished? |
| Simple Past | did | She went home. | Did she go home? |
| Past Continuous | was/were | He was sleeping. | Was he sleeping? |
| Simple Future | will/shall | She will come. | Will she come? |
| Modals | can/may/must | He can swim. | Can he swim? |
03 Wh-Question Words (प्रश्नवाचक शब्द)
📚 9 Important Wh-Words 📚
| Wh-Word | Hindi | Use (किसके बारे में) | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| What | क्या | Thing/Action (वस्तु/कार्य) | What is your name? |
| Where | कहाँ | Place (स्थान) | Where do you live? |
| When | कब | Time (समय) | When did you come? |
| Why | क्यों | Reason (कारण) | Why are you late? |
| Who | कौन | Person - Subject (व्यक्ति) | Who is your teacher? |
| Whom | किसको/किसे | Person - Object | Whom did you meet? |
| Whose | किसका | Possession (अधिकार) | Whose book is this? |
| Which | कौन सा | Choice (चयन) | Which color do you like? |
| How | कैसे | Manner/Way (तरीका) | How are you? |
🔶 How + Adjective/Adverb (विशेष प्रयोग)
| How many | कितने (Countable) | How many books do you have? |
| How much | कितना (Uncountable) | How much water is there? |
| How old | कितनी उम्र | How old are you? |
| How long | कितना लंबा/समय | How long is the river? |
| How far | कितनी दूर | How far is Delhi? |
| How often | कितनी बार | How often do you exercise? |
04 Wh-Questions Formation Rules
🌟 FORMULA 🌟
Wh-Word + Auxiliary + Subject + Main Verb + Object + ?
प्रश्नवाचक शब्द + सहायक क्रिया + कर्ता + मुख्य क्रिया + कर्म + ?
⚠️ Exception - Who/What as Subject:
जब Who/What Subject हो: Auxiliary की जरूरत नहीं होती।
Example: Ram broke the glass. → Who broke the glass? (NOT Who did break)
Example: Something happened. → What happened? (NOT What did happen)
✅ Step-by-Step Process:
Statement: He lives in Delhi. (Place - Where)
Step 1: Underlined part हटाओ → He lives ___
Step 2: Wh-word लगाओ → Where he lives?
Step 3: Auxiliary लगाओ → Where does he live?
| Statement | Underlined Info | Wh-Question |
|---|---|---|
| She is Sita. | Person (Who) | Who is she? |
| He came yesterday. | Time (When) | When did he come? |
| She is crying because she is sad. | Reason (Why) | Why is she crying? |
| This is Ram's book. | Possession (Whose) | Whose book is this? |
| He is reading a book. | Thing (What) | What is he reading? |
| I prefer the red one. | Choice (Which) | Which one do you prefer? |
05 Tense-wise Question Formation
| Tense | Statement | Yes/No Question | Wh-Question |
|---|---|---|---|
| Simple Present | He plays cricket. | Does he play cricket? | What does he play? |
| Present Cont. | She is cooking. | Is she cooking? | What is she doing? |
| Present Perfect | They have finished. | Have they finished? | What have they finished? |
| Simple Past | He went to Delhi. | Did he go to Delhi? | Where did he go? |
| Past Cont. | She was reading. | Was she reading? | What was she reading? |
| Simple Future | He will come. | Will he come? | When will he come? |
06 Special Cases (विशेष नियम)
1. Who/What as Subject
No auxiliary needed:
Who wrote this letter?
What happened yesterday?
2. Preposition with Wh-word
Preposition अंत में या शुरू में:
Whom are you talking to?
To whom are you talking? (Formal)
3. Negative Questions
Auxiliary + n't + Subject:
Isn't he coming?
Why don't you study?
4. Embedded Questions
Normal word order:
I don't know where he lives.
Tell me what your name is.
07 Practice Questions (50+)
🟢 Level 1: Make Yes/No Questions (Q1-15)
🟡 Level 2: Make Wh-Questions (Q16-30)
Frame questions for the underlined words:
🔵 Level 3: MCQ Type (Q31-50)
Q31. ___ is your name?
(a) Who (b) Whose (c) What (d) Which
Q32. ___ do you live?
(a) What (b) When (c) Where (d) Why
Q33. ___ are you late?
(a) What (b) When (c) Where (d) Why
Q34. ___ book is this?
(a) Who (b) What (c) Which (d) Whose
Q35. ___ did you meet yesterday?
(a) Who (b) Whom (c) Whose (d) Which
Q36. ___ color do you like?
(a) What (b) Which (c) Whose (d) How
Q37. ___ books are there on the table?
(a) How much (b) How many (c) How old (d) How far
Q38. ___ water do you need?
(a) How much (b) How many (c) How old (d) How far
Q39. ___ are you? (Age)
(a) How much (b) How many (c) How old (d) How far
Q40. ___ is Delhi from here?
(a) How much (b) How many (c) How old (d) How far
Q41. ___ broke the glass? (Subject)
(a) Who (b) Whom (c) What (d) Which
Q42. ___ she play tennis?
(a) Do (b) Does (c) Did (d) Is
Q43. ___ they go yesterday?
(a) Do (b) Does (c) Did (d) Have
Q44. ___ she reading a book?
(a) Is (b) Are (c) Was (d) Does
Q45. ___ you finished your work?
(a) Has (b) Have (c) Had (d) Did
Q46. ___ you swim?
(a) Do (b) Can (c) Are (d) Have
Q47. ___ do you exercise?
(a) How long (b) How far (c) How often (d) How much
Q48. ___ is the river? (Length)
(a) How long (b) How far (c) How often (d) How much
Q49. ___ is your teacher?
(a) Who (b) Whom (c) Whose (d) Which
Q50. ___ will he come?
(a) Where (b) Why (c) When (d) Whose
📋 Answer Key (उत्तर कुंजी)
🟢 Level 1 Answers (Q1-15)
| Q | Yes/No Question |
|---|---|
| 1 | Is he a doctor? |
| 2 | Does she play tennis? |
| 3 | Are they coming tomorrow? |
| 4 | Can he swim? |
| 5 | Did she go to school yesterday? |
| 6 | Have you finished your work? |
| 7 | Was he reading a book? |
| 8 | Will they come to the party? |
| 9 | Does she like coffee? |
| 10 | Must he go now? |
| 11 | Were they playing cricket? |
| 12 | Does she have a car? |
| 13 | Should he work hard? |
| 14 | Do you know the answer? |
| 15 | Had she finished before I came? |
🟡 Level 2 Answers (Q16-30)
| Q | Wh-Question |
|---|---|
| 16 | Who is she? |
| 17 | Where does he live? |
| 18 | When did she come? |
| 19 | Why is he crying? |
| 20 | Whose book is this? |
| 21 | What is he reading? |
| 22 | Which one do you prefer? |
| 23 | How does she go to school? |
| 24 | Whom did he meet yesterday? |
| 25 | How many books are there on the table? |
| 26 | How old is she? |
| 27 | How far is Delhi from here? |
| 28 | Who broke the window? |
| 29 | How much did you pay for this book? |
| 30 | How often does he exercise? |
🔵 MCQ Answers (Q31-50)
| Q31-Q40 | Q41-Q50 |
|---|---|
| 31(c) 32(c) 33(d) 34(d) 35(b) 36(b) 37(b) 38(a) 39(c) 40(d) | 41(a) 42(b) 43(c) 44(a) 45(b) 46(b) 47(c) 48(a) 49(a) 50(c) |
❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Yes/No Question का formula क्या है?
A: Auxiliary + Subject + Main Verb + Object + ?
Q: Wh-Question का formula क्या है?
A: Wh-Word + Auxiliary + Subject + Main Verb + Object + ?
Q: Who/What Subject हो तो क्या करें?
A: Auxiliary की जरूरत नहीं। Direct: Who wrote this? What happened?
Q: How many और How much में क्या अंतर है?
A: How many = Countable (गिनने योग्य), How much = Uncountable (नापने योग्य)
🎯 Board Exam Tips
Wh-Words याद करें
What, Where, When, Why, Who, Whom, Whose, Which, How
Auxiliary पहचानें
is/am/are/was/were, do/does/did, has/have/had, Modals
Exception याद रखें
Who/What as Subject = No Auxiliary needed
Marwari Mission 100
RBSE Class 10 English Grammar - Framing Questions
Article 20 of RBSE Grammar Series | Board Exam 2025-26
2025 Sarkari Service Prep | ncertclasses.com
📚 RBSE Class 10 English Grammar Series 📚
Complete Board Exam 2025-26 Preparation | Marwari Mission 100
Tenses (काल)
12 Tenses with Rules & Examples
Subject-Verb Concord
Agreement Rules & 50+ Questions
Complex Sentences
Transformation & Clauses
Active & Passive Voice
Transformation Rules & Practice
Reported Speech
Direct to Indirect Conversion
Question Tags
Rules & 50+ Practice Questions
Modals (Modal Auxiliaries)
Can, May, Must, Should & More
Framing Questions
Yes/No & Wh-Questions
🎯 Board Exam 2025-26 | Grammar Section: 10 Marks
✨ Marwari Mission 100 - Your Path to Success! ✨
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